5.7 KEY GRAMMAR POINT - Be going to

1. Be going to -rakennetta käytetään, kun on kyse aikomuksesta tai päättelystä.
esim.	Mary is going to bake a cake. Mary aikoa leipoa kakun.	I'm going to learn French. Aion opetella ranskaa.

2. Be going to -rakennetta käytetään myös silloin, kun puhutaan siitä minkä luulemme tulevan tapahtumaan.
esim.	It 's going to rain tomorrow. Huomenna sataa vettä..	She's going to have an accident one day. Hän joutuu kolariin ennen pitkää.

"BE GOING TO" MUODOSTAMINEN:
	Be(oikein taivutettuna) + going to + pääverbin perusmuoto

POSITIVE I'm going to stay at home this evening He's going to travel to New York next week. She's going to study Latin next autumn. It's going to be fine tomorrow. You're going to work harder tomorrow. We're going to repair our car in the afternoon. They're going to write the report later. NEGATIVE I'm not going to stay in bed tomorrow morning. He isn't going to visit his friends next week. She isn't going to do the shopping this Saturday. It isn't going to rain tomorrow. You aren't going to wear your new shoes tomorrow. We aren't going to paint the house next summer. They aren't going to read the report later. QUESTIONS Am I going to see you again this week? Is he going to invite you to the party? Is she going to listen to the radio this evening? Is it going to snow tomorrow? Are you going to get a new computer? Are they going to come with us? Are we going to do the work next week?

KYSYMYKSEN TEOSSA ON OIKEA SANAJÄRJESTYS TÄRKEÄ:
"BE"	SUBJEKTI	GOING TO + VERBI	OBJEKTI	AJANMÄÄRE
Am Are Is Are Is	I you your sister they he	going to see going to learn going to make going to drive going to write	you English a cake home? the report	tomorrow? next year? this afternoon? yesterday? today?

Kun käytetään kysymyssanaa tai -fraasia (What, Where, How many, At what time, jne.) tulee tämä ensin, ja kysymyksen loppu muodostetaan käyttämällä ylläolevaa järjestystä.
KYSYMYSSANA / -FRAASI	"BE"	SUBJEKTI	GOING TO	PÄÄVERBI	LOPPUOSA
In which hotel	am	I	going to	stay?
Where	is	he	going to	live	next year?
What	is	she	going to	do	tonight?
When	is	it	going to	rain?
How many apples	are	you	going to	buy?
What kind of food	are	we	going to	eat?
What type of house	are	we	going to	look at?

PITKÄT JA LYHYET VASTAUKSET
KYSYMYS	PITKÄ VASTAUS	LYHYT VASTAUS
Are you going to study Spanish?	Yes, I'm going to study Spanish. No, I'm not going to study Spanish.	Yes, I am. No, I'm not.
Is he going to play golf?	Yes, he is going to play golf. No, he isn't going to play golf.	Yes, he is. No, he isn't.