1.16 KEY GRAMMAR POINT - Has/have - have got

PRESENT TENSE - POSITIVE
I
(I've got) I've got a lot of books.
You
(You've got) You've got a problem.
We have got (We've got) We've got a new car.
They
(They've got) They've got US dollars.

He
(He's got) He's got an American wife.
She has got (She's got) She's got a headache.
It
(It's got) It's got a big garden.



Mary's got a new car.



The Smiths have got a big house.


PRESENT TENSE - NEGATIVE
I
(I haven't got) I haven't got much money
You
(You haven't got) You haven't got any pounds.
We have not got (We haven't got) We haven't got enough time.
They
(They haven't got) They haven't got a camera.

He
(He hasn't got) He hasn't got enough money.
She has not got (She hasn't got) She hasn't got a boyfriend.
It
(It has not got) It hasn't got a swimming pool.



Paul hasn't got a video.



The Lee's haven't got any money.


PRESENT TENSE - QUESTIONS

I
Have I got your address?
Have you got? Have you got my number?

we
Have we got any food in the fridge?


they
Have they got their suitcases?

he
Has he got a job now?
Has she got? Has she got a newspaper?

it
Has it got a large kitchen?

KYSYMYKSEN TEOSSA ON OIKEA SANAJÄRJESTYS TÄRKEÄ:
HAVE/HAS SUBJEKTI GOT OBJEKTI
Have you got a watch?
Has Paul's dog got fleas?
Have the Smiths got a new car?
Has Mrs Smith's brother got a key?


Kun käytetään kysymyssanaa tai -fraasia (What, Where, How many, At what time jne) tulee tämä ensin, ja kysymyksen loppu muodostetaan käyttämällä ylläolevaa järjestystä.
KYSYMYSSANA/-FRAASI HAVE/HAS SUBJECTI GOT OBJEKTI
How many brothers have you got?
Why haven't you got? your book?
What has your brother got in his pocket?
What kind of car has your son got?


PITKÄT JA LYHYET VASTAUKSET
KYSYMYS PITKÄ VASTAUS LYHYT VASTAUS
Have you got a car? Yes, I've got a Saab.
No, I haven't got a car.
Yes, I have.*
No, I haven't.
Has your mother got flu? Yes, she’s got flu.
No, she hasn’t got flu.
Yes, she has.*
No, she hasn’t.
Have they got enough time? Yes, they’ve got enough time.
they haven’t got enough time.
Yes, they have.*
No, they haven’t.

 Vaikka Brittiläiset mieluumin käyttävät lyhennyksiä kuten I’ve.., ja She’s.. ja they’ve.., on lyhyen Yes-muodon kanssa käytettävä pronoministä ja verbistä lyhentämätöntä muotoa.

He’s a doctor = He is a doctor
He’s got a new car = He has got a new car

Takaisin Unit 1 sivulle